An underground lake, a museum and chapels that are carved from salt are in this fascinating, World Heritage-listed salt mine southeast of Krakow.
The wondrous Wieliczka Salt Mine is a glittering underground world with a chapel made from salt, a labyrinth, a lake and a museum. The chandeliers in the Chapel of St. Kinga and nearly all the statues and reliefs are made of salt. This impressive sight makes it seem as though you are standing in one of the great cathedrals in Europe.
The Wieliczka Salt Mine, one of the oldest salt mines in the world, dates back to the 13th century. It was one of the highest producers of salt in the world. With its 287 kilometres (178 miles) of passageways, it was also one of the largest.
A tour guide will take you through the mine. You will descend down 378 wooden stairs to the underground tunnels. The first level is 64 metres (209 feet) under the earth. The 3-kilometre (2-mile) walking tour, included in the price of admission, will take you to a final depth of 135 metres (443 feet).
Carved into the sides of the tunnels are reliefs and statues. See religious iconography of the Last Supper next to light-hearted folk tales such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Explore the three chapels that are made from salt, including the stunning Chapel of St. Kinga.
At the end of the tour visit the museum to learn about the 700-year long evolution of mining equipment that has been used by salt miners. Enjoy a meal at the restaurant and remember that it will be seasoned with salt from the mine!
The Wieliczka Salt Mine is located 10 kilometres (6 miles) southeast of Krakow. The mine is open daily with the exception of some public holidays. You can get there by train, minibus or hire car. There is an admission fee for entry. You can book your tour in advance online or at the entrance on the day of your visit.
