Hike the trails in the blast zone or camp out near the visitor centre for an incredible trip at this National Volcanic Monument north of Portland.
Even the 50-minute drive is not enough to keep Portland’s visitors away from the awe-inspiring sight that is Mount St. Helens. This active stratovolcano was once the fifth-highest mountain the United States before its devastating eruption on May 18, 1990 reduced its elevation by 400 metres. On that day in May, the flow of gas and rock from the eruption laid waste to the surrounding area, but the flora and fauna are currently regenerating, and eco-systems are on their way to recovery.
Mount St. Helens is a perfect one-day excursion from Portland, but for those who wish to enjoy the rugged outdoors a bit longer, the Seaquest State Park offers a year-round campsite. It lies by the Silver Lake shore, and visitors can hike, bike, swim, and fish here. There are also fields and special play areas for children. Along the woodland trails, keep your eyes open for elk, hawks, woodpeckers, and possibly coyotes and bears.
There is a visitor centre at Silver Lake where visitors can learn about the eruption by watching a 16-minute video. The other visitor centre, the Forest Learning Centre, highlights the regeneration projects that have taken place in the decades since the 1980 eruption. You can also view graceful elk in their natural environment. Check out the official website before you plan your trip, as some centres are closed in winter and charge an admission fee when they are open.
The volcano can be seen from both visitor centres, but unquestionably the best views are from the Johnston Ridge Observatory, which lies in the heart of the blast zone. Peer down into the crater from the observatory or book a helicopter ride for a truly spectacular view. Brave hikers can walk up to the volcano itself be sure to plan ahead if this is your intention as a permit is required, and only 100 are issued per day. For a tamer but equally enjoyable hiking experience, traverse the trails around Coldwater Lake.
