305metres (1,000 feet) above the plazas and palaces of Machu Picchu is the peak ofHuayna Picchu, also known as Wayna Picchu. It is believed that on thishorn-shaped peak, high priests and virgins lived. Climb to the peak to seeancient Incan ruins and temples and the impressive views spread below.
Makeyour way up the mountain on a path that was created by the Incas. The hike isvery steep and narrow, and in sections the path is exposed. At this highaltitude the air is very thin, so be sure to stop regularly for breaks. As youwalk up to the top of the summit, take the time to wonder at the engineeringfeat of the Incas who carved these steps into the rock.
Atthe mountain peak are agricultural terraces impressed into the side ofthe mountain. These were part of the farming process. Take a deep breath of theclear mountain air and look out at the views below of the ancient Inca ruins ofMachu Picchu. See the Urubamba Valley below and the scenicmountain peaks in the distance.
Comingback down the mountain, detour to the cave where the Temple of the Moon islocated. The stonework in this ceremonial shrine is particularly impressive.Marvel at the throne that is carved out of rock. Opposite is another templecalled the Great Cavern.
Itis advised to plan your visit to Huanyna Picchu as only 400 people per day areallowed to hike up the mountain. The first 200 people depart in the morning andthe next 200 depart a few hours later. The best way to arrange your visit isthrough a tour company in Cusco or through the Peruvian Government's websitefor Machu Picchu. The admission fee includes the ancient city and the mountain’speaks. If you are a student,show your international student card for a discount.
Travelto Huayna Picchu by foot or bus from Aguas Calientes.Transportmay be included in a 4-day Inca Trailtour. The best time of year to visit is between June and August as tours can becancelled between November and April due to the wet season.
